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The Self-Expressed 

The Self-Expressed 

How Do I Build Enough Self-Esteem To Feel Good In My Own Skin?

Sep 23
10 min read

Updated: Sep 28

When you are not comfortable with yourself it creates constant editing that can feel very draining.

You can look in the mirror and find something wrong.

You can walk into a room and immediately notice who seems more confident.

You can make a mistake and think about it for hours.

You can achieve something and still feel as though it was not quite enough.

You can receive a compliment and immediately find a reason why it probably was not deserved.

And sometimes you can have a perfectly ordinary day while carrying around the quiet feeling that you should somehow be better than you are.

That is a difficult way to live.

So when people talk about building self esteem, it can sound appealing.

Feel better about yourself.

Believe in yourself.

Love yourself.

But what does that actually mean when you do not feel particularly good about the person looking back at you?

How do you build enough self esteem to actually feel comfortable in your own skin?

Perhaps you do not start by trying to love everything about yourself.

Perhaps you start by stopping the constant rejection of yourself.

Self esteem is more than confidence

Self esteem is often confused with confidence.

They are connected, but they are not exactly the same thing.

Confidence can change depending on the situation.

You might feel confident at work but insecure in relationships.

You might feel confident around your friends but uncomfortable in a room full of strangers.

You might feel confident about your ability to do something but not particularly confident about who you are.

Self esteem goes deeper.

It involves the way you evaluate yourself and the value you place on your own qualities, abilities and sense of self. The APA describes self esteem in terms of how positively or negatively a person perceives the qualities and characteristics that make up their self concept.

That means building self esteem is not simply about becoming more confident.

It is about changing the relationship you have with yourself.

And that can take time.

Why is it so easy to believe other people and so difficult to believe yourself?

Think about how quickly you might believe a negative thought about yourself.

I am not attractive enough.

I am not interesting enough.

I am too emotional.

I am not successful enough.

I always get things wrong.

Nobody really wants to hear what I have to say.

Yet when someone tells you something positive about yourself, you may immediately question it.

They are just being nice.

They do not really know me.

It was not that difficult.

Anyone could have done it.

Maybe they did not mean it.

It is strange how easily we can treat criticism as evidence while treating kindness as exaggeration.

That is something worth noticing.

Because if your mind has become accustomed to looking for evidence that you are not enough, simply telling yourself to think positively may not change very much.

You may need to become more honest about the way you speak to yourself.

What do you say to yourself when nobody else is listening?

Most of us would never speak to another person in the way we sometimes speak to ourselves.

Imagine a friend making a mistake.

Would you tell them they are useless?

Would you tell them that everyone else is better than them?

Would you remind them of every embarrassing thing they have ever done?

Would you tell them that they should be ashamed of themselves?

Probably not.

You would probably put the mistake into perspective.

You might remind them that everyone gets things wrong.

You might tell them that one mistake does not define them.

You might help them work out what to do next.

Yet we often offer ourselves none of that kindness.

Research has found a strong relationship between self compassion and self esteem, with both associated with wellbeing and psychological difficulties. Research into compassion based interventions has also found promising effects on self criticism and self esteem.

This does not mean you have to become endlessly positive about yourself.

It means you can stop treating every imperfection as evidence against your worth.

There is a difference.

You cannot build self esteem by constantly moving the finish line

Sometimes we believe we will finally feel good about ourselves when something changes.

When I lose weight.

When I earn more money.

When I get the job.

When I become more attractive.

When my relationship is better.

When people respect me.

When I stop making mistakes.

When I finally become the person I think I am supposed to be.

The problem is that there is always another condition.

You achieve one thing and another becomes necessary.

You reach the goal and immediately create a new one.

You improve one part of yourself and find something else to criticise.

If your sense of worth depends on constantly becoming better, there may never be a point where you are allowed to simply exist and feel enough.

Personal growth is valuable.

But personal growth and self rejection are not the same thing.

You can want to improve your life without believing that your current self is unacceptable.

Stop making comparison your evidence

Comparison can be particularly damaging when you already have fragile self esteem.

You see someone who appears more successful and decide you are behind.

Someone looks more confident and you decide you are awkward.

Someone seems happier and you assume they have figured out something you have not.

Someone expresses themselves freely and you wonder why you cannot do the same.

But comparison usually gives you an incomplete picture.

You are comparing your private experience with someone else’s visible one.

You know your doubts.

You know your mistakes.

You know the parts of yourself that you are trying to hide.

You do not know the same things about the person you are comparing yourself with.

And even when the comparison is accurate, someone else being good at something does not make you less valuable.

There is room for other people to be impressive without you becoming inadequate.

You have to become someone you can trust

This is where self esteem connects with self trust.

If you repeatedly tell yourself that you will do something and then abandon your own decision, you may begin to lose confidence in yourself.

If you constantly ignore your own boundaries, you teach yourself that your needs are negotiable.

If you keep saying yes when you mean no, you begin to believe that keeping other people happy matters more than listening to yourself.

If you repeatedly silence your opinions, you stop expecting your voice to matter.

Building self esteem is therefore not only about how you think about yourself.

It is also about how you treat yourself.

When you say you need rest, do you allow yourself to rest?

When something does not feel right, do you listen?

When you make a decision, do you give yourself permission to stand behind it?

When someone treats you badly, do you believe that you deserve better?

Every time you act as though your own needs and judgement matter, you are giving yourself evidence.

You are showing yourself that you can rely on you.

Actionable Step One: Start keeping promises to yourself

Do not start with something enormous.

Choose one small promise that you can realistically keep.

Go for the walk you said you would take.

Finish the task you have been avoiding.

Put your phone down when you said you would.

Say no to something you genuinely do not want to do.

Spend thirty minutes doing something that matters to you.

Then notice what happens.

You kept your word to yourself.

That may sound insignificant, but repeated small acts of self trust can change the way you see yourself.

You are no longer simply telling yourself that you matter.

You are behaving as though you do.

Feeling good in your own skin does not mean liking everything about yourself

This is an important distinction.

There may be things about yourself that you want to change.

You may want to become healthier.

You may want to communicate better.

You may want to become more patient.

You may want to change your career.

You may want to develop your appearance or your confidence.

None of that means you have to dislike yourself while you are changing.

You can look at yourself honestly without looking at yourself cruelly.

You can say, “I want to work on this,” without saying, “There is something wrong with me.”

That difference can completely change the way personal growth feels.

One comes from rejection.

The other comes from care.

You do not have to earn your right to feel comfortable

Perhaps one of the biggest problems with low self esteem is that you start treating acceptance as something you have to earn.

You become more successful so you can feel worthy.

You become more attractive so you can feel desirable.

You become more useful so you can feel needed.

You become more agreeable so you can feel accepted.

You become more accomplished so you can feel proud.

But if you constantly have to achieve something before you are allowed to feel good about yourself, your worth becomes conditional.

And conditional worth is exhausting.

There will always be something else to prove.

Something else to fix.

Someone else to impress.

Someone else to compare yourself with.

At some point you have to separate the question of what you want to achieve from the question of whether you are already worthy of respect.

They are not the same question.

Start collecting evidence that you are more than your worst moments

Low self esteem can create a strange form of selective memory.

You remember the rejection.

The awkward conversation.

The mistake.

The relationship that ended.

The opportunity you missed.

The time you said the wrong thing.

But what about everything else?

The difficult thing you handled.

The person you helped.

The decision you made when you were frightened.

The boundary you finally set.

The time you started again.

The things you have learned.

The qualities other people genuinely appreciate in you.

Your ability to keep going.

These things count too.

You do not need to create an exaggerated version of yourself.

You simply need to stop allowing your worst moments to become the only evidence you use.

Actionable Step Two: Change the way you record yourself

For the next two weeks, write down three things at the end of each day.

One thing you handled well.

One quality you showed.

One thing you did that was good for you.

They do not need to be impressive.

“I stayed calm when I wanted to react.”

“I asked for help.”

“I finished something I had been putting off.”

“I was patient.”

“I said no.”

“I went outside.”

“I made someone laugh.”

“I spoke honestly.”

“I rested instead of feeling guilty.”

The point is not to create a list of reasons why you are amazing.

The point is to train yourself to notice yourself more accurately.

You are gathering evidence.

And evidence is much more useful than empty affirmations when your mind has spent years telling you otherwise.

What if you still do not feel good?

You probably will not wake up one morning and suddenly feel completely comfortable in your own skin.

There may still be days when you compare yourself.

Days when you doubt yourself.

Days when you look in the mirror and do not particularly like what you see.

That does not mean you have failed.

Self esteem is not a permanent emotional state.

You can feel insecure and still respect yourself.

You can make a mistake and still believe you are capable.

You can have an unattractive day and still know that your appearance does not determine your worth.

You can be rejected and still know that rejection does not make you unworthy.

Perhaps that is a more realistic form of self esteem.

Not feeling wonderful about yourself every minute.

But not turning against yourself when you do not.

Feeling good in your own skin may be quieter than you expect

We often imagine self esteem as confidence.

Walking into a room without hesitation.

Speaking without worrying.

Looking completely comfortable.

Never second guessing yourself.

But perhaps genuine self esteem is much quieter.

It might be being able to sit alone without immediately wondering what other people are doing.

It might be wearing something you like without needing everyone else to approve.

It might be saying what you think without rehearsing the conversation afterwards.

It might be accepting a compliment instead of arguing with it.

It might be making a mistake without deciding that you are a failure.

It might be leaving a situation that does not feel right because you trust yourself enough to go.

It might be knowing that you have things to work on without turning those things into reasons to dislike yourself.

That is a different kind of confidence.

It is less about performing confidence and more about feeling at home with yourself.

You do not need to become a different person

Perhaps this is where we get self esteem wrong.

We think we need to become better before we can feel better.

More attractive.

More successful.

More confident.

More disciplined.

More interesting.

More accomplished.

But what if the work is not about becoming someone else?

What if it is about becoming less hostile towards the person you already are?

There may be things you want to change.

Change them.

There may be things you want to improve.

Improve them.

There may be parts of yourself you are still learning to understand.

Give yourself time.

But do not make self acceptance the reward you receive at the end of the process.

You need some of it while you are still becoming.

Because you are always becoming.

There will always be another version of your life ahead of you.

Another goal.

Another mistake.

Another lesson.

Another part of yourself to understand.

If you wait until you are finished before you allow yourself to feel worthy, you will spend your life waiting.

Maybe feeling good in your own skin is not about finally reaching a point where you love everything about yourself.

Maybe it is reaching a point where you no longer feel the need to reject yourself in order to become better.

Where you can look at yourself honestly and still remain on your own side.

Where you can grow without constantly putting yourself down.

Where you can make mistakes without becoming the mistake.

Where you can walk into a room without wondering whether you are enough to be there.

And perhaps self esteem is not built by convincing yourself that you are extraordinary.

Perhaps it is built, slowly and quietly, by learning that you are allowed to be ordinary, imperfect, unfinished and still completely worthy of being yourself.

That may be what it really means to feel good in your own skin.

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